안녕하세요, 이영희 교수님 연구실 최원경입니다.
보내주신 데이터 공유 잘 받았고 검토를 한 결과, 추가적으로 문의사항을 아래와 같이 여쭈어 봅니다.
유전체 데이터 관련 현재 유전체를 보유하고 있는 강아지가 총 49두인 것으로 파악하고 있는데, 어떤 개체가 유전체 개체를 가지고 있는지 이름에 대한 정보를 요청드립니다. 아울러 49두 이외의 강아지에 대해서도 유전체 데이터를 추가적으로 생산할 계획 유무를 문의드립니다.
강아지 건강 및 백신 관련 데이터
감사합니다 최원경 드림
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| dog_id | DB상 강아지 구별 아이디 | 고유 식별자로 사용 |
| birth_date | 출생일 | YYYY-MM-DD 형식으로 기록 |
| estimated_age | (추정)나이 | 정확한 출생일을 모르는 경우 사용 |
| data_collection_date | 데이터 생산 일자 | YYYY-MM-DD 형식으로 기록 |
| age_estimation_method | 나이추정방법 | 치아 상태, 신체 발달 정도 등 구체적 방법 기록 |
| death_date | 사망일 | 해당되는 경우에만 YYYY-MM-DD 형식으로 기록 |
| breed_status | 품종상태 | pure(순종) 또는 mixed(혼종) 중 선택 |
| specific_breed | 품종상태 구체적 품종 | 순종의 경우 정확한 품종명, 혼종의 경우 주요 구성 품종 기록 |
| sex | 성별 | Male 또는 Female로 기록 |
| neutered | 중성화 여부 | Yes 또는 No로 기록 |
| neutering_age | 중성화 당시 나이 | 년/월 단위로 기록 (예: 2년 3개월) |
| neutering_method | 중성화 방법 | 수술 방법 구체적으로 기록 |
| lifestage_class | Lifestage class | 유puppy, 청juvenile, 성adult, 노senior로 구분 |
| adoption_source | 입양경로 | 브리더, 보호소, 지인, 펫샵 등으로 구분 |
| residence_address | 거주지주소 | 과거 거주지 포함, 도시 및 우편번호 수준까지만 기록 |
| past_pregnancy | 과거 임신 여부 | Yes 또는 No로 기록, Yes인 경우 횟수 추가 |
| microchip_id | 마이크로칩 ID | 있는 경우 고유 번호 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| weight | 체중 | kg 단위로 소수점 첫째자리까지 기록 |
| height | 키 | cm 단위로 정수로 기록 |
| body_size | 신체사이즈 | 소형, 중형, 대형으로 구분 |
| bcs | Body Condition Score | 1-9 척도로 기록 |
| muscle_condition_score | 근육 상태 점수 | 정상, 경도 근감소, 중등도 근감소, 중증 근감소로 구분 |
| coat_condition | 모질 상태 | 양호, 보통, 불량으로 구분 |
| dental_health_score | 치아 건강 점수 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 매우 불량, 5: 매우 양호) |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| activity_type | 활동 유형 | 반려견/obedience/show/breeding/agility/hunting/working 등으로 구분 |
| active_hours | 활동/산책 시간 | 하루 평균 활동 시간을 시간 단위로 기록 |
| play_time | 놀이 시간 | 하루 평균 놀이 시간을 분 단위로 기록 |
| diet | 식습관 | 먹는 사료 종류, 하루 끼니 횟수, 영양제 섭취 등 상세히 기록 |
| feeding_method | 급식 방법 | 정량 급여, 자유 급식 등으로 구분 |
| toys | 장난감 | 주로 사용하는 장난감 종류 및 선호도 기록 |
| sleep_time | 수면 시간 | 하루 평균 수면 시간을 시간 단위로 기록 |
| sleep_location | 수면 장소 | 전용 침대, 사람 침대, 케이지 등으로 구분 |
| excitement_level | 평소 흥분 정도 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 매우 차분, 5: 매우 흥분) |
| aggression_level | 공격성 정도 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 전혀 없음, 5: 매우 높음) |
| personality_type | 성격 유형 | 사교적, 독립적, 경계심 많음 등으로 구분 |
| barking_frequency | 평소 짖음 횟수 | 하루 평균 짖는 횟수 또는 1-5 척도로 기록 |
| vet_visit_frequency | 수의사 방문 주기 | 월 단위로 기록 (예: 3개월에 1회) |
| bath_frequency | 목욕 주기 | 주 또는 월 단위로 기록 |
| teeth_brushing_frequency | 양치 주기 | 일, 주 또는 월 단위로 기록 |
| wearable_data | 웨어러블 데이터 | 사용 중인 웨어러블 기기 종류 및 측정 항목 기록 |
| training_participation | 훈련 참여도 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 매우 낮음, 5: 매우 높음) |
| socialization_level | 사회화 수준 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 매우 낮음, 5: 매우 높음) |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| non_prescription_meds | 보조약품 처방력 | 항생제, 안약, 효소, 관절, 비타민, 유산균 등 종류별로 기록 |
| flea_tick_treatment | 벼룩 및 진드기 치료 이력 | 사용 약품, 적용 주기 등 상세히 기록 |
| heartworm_prevention | 심장사상충 예방 방법 | 사용 약품, 적용 주기 등 상세히 기록 |
| vaccination_history | 백신 접종 이력 | 백신 종류, 제조사, 접종 날짜 상세히 기록 |
| deworming_history | 구충제 투여 이력 | 사용 약품, 투여 날짜 기록 |
| medication_allergies | 약물 알레르기 | 알레르기 반응을 보인 약물 종류 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| general_health_status | 전반적 건강 상태 | 양호, 보통, 불량으로 구분 |
| disease_history | 과거 및 현재 질병력 | 눈, 귀, 치과, 피부, 심혈관, 호흡, 소화, 생식, 암, 트라우마 등 전 분야 상세 기록 |
| other_medical_info | 그 외 의료 정보 | 특이사항 있는 경우 상세히 기록 |
| specific_disease_diagnosis | 구체적인 질병 진단력 | 진단명, 진단 기관 포함하여 기록 |
| disease_diagnosis_date | 질병 진단 날짜 | YYYY-MM-DD 형식으로 기록 |
| current_treatment_status | 현재 치료 상태 | 치료 중, 관찰 중, 완치 등으로 구분 |
| chronic_conditions | 만성 질환 | 있는 경우 구체적으로 기록 |
| surgical_history | 수술 이력 | 수술명, 수술 날짜, 수술 기관 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| health_checkup_frequency | 건강검진 횟수 | 연간 검진 횟수로 기록 |
| blood_test_results | 혈액 검사 결과 | 주요 수치 및 이상 여부 기록 |
| urine_test_results | 소변 검사 결과 | 주요 수치 및 이상 여부 기록 |
| microbiome_data | 마이크로바이옴 데이터 | 검사 결과 요약 및 특이사항 기록 |
| hair_derived_data | 털 유래 데이터 | 검사 결과 요약 및 특이사항 기록 |
| specific_medical_findings | 구체적 소견 | 검진 시 발견된 특이사항 상세 기록 |
| fsc | Fecal Scoring Chart | 1-7 척도로 기록 |
| x_ray_results | X-ray 검사 결과 | 검사 부위 및 특이사항 기록 |
| allergy_test_results | 알레르기 검사 결과 | 검사한 알레르겐 및 반응 정도 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| address_related_data | 주소지 관련 데이터 | 도시 규모, 주거 형태 등 기록 |
| air_quality | 공기 품질 | CO, NO2 등 주요 오염 물질 농도 기록 |
| precipitation | 강수량 | 월 평균 강수량(mm) 기록 |
| temperature | 평균 기온 | 월 평균 기온(°C) 기록 |
| living_environment | 생활 환경 | 실내犬/실외犬, 주택/아파트 등으로 구분 |
| cohabitation_with_other_pets | 다른 반려동물과의 동거 여부 | Yes 또는 No로 기록, Yes인 경우 종류와 수 기록 |
| access_to_outdoor_spaces | 실외 공간 접근성 | 정원, 공원 등 접근 가능한 실외 공간 유형 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| guardian_lifestyle | 보호자의 생활습관 | 흡연, 운동 빈도 등 구체적으로 기록 |
| guardian_gender | 보호자 성별 | Male 또는 Female로 기록 |
| guardian_age | 보호자 나이 | 만 나이로 기록 |
| guardian_occupation | 보호자 직업 | 직종 또는 구체적 직업명 기록 |
| guardian_disease_history | 보호자 질병 이력 | 주요 질병 이력 기록 |
| guardian_vaccination_history | 보호자 백신 접종 이력 | 주요 백신 접종 여부 및 날짜 기록 |
| guardian_role | 보호자 역할 | 주 보호자, 부 보호자 등으로 구분 |
| guardian_lifelog | 보호자 lifelog | 보호자의 일일 생활 패턴 요약 |
| is_trainer | 보호자가 훈련사인지 여부 | Yes 또는 No로 기록 |
| trainer_rotation_system | 훈련사 rotation 시스템 | 해당되는 경우 구체적인 rotation 주기 및 방식 기록 |
| physical_activity_manager | physical activity 담당자 배정 정보 | 담당자 역할 및 배정 방식 기록 |
| guardian_education_level | 보호자 교육 수준 | 최종 학력 기록 |
| guardian_pet_experience | 반려동물 양육 경험 | 년 단위로 기록 |
| 변수명 | 설명 | 비고 |
|---|---|---|
| canine_social_behavior | Canine Social and Learned Behavior Survey 결과 | 표준화된 설문 점수 기록 |
| anxiety_level | 불안 수준 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 매우 낮음, 5: 매우 높음) |
| separation_anxiety | 분리 불안 정도 | 1-5 척도로 기록 (1: 없음, 5: 매우 높음) |
->
problem defining: 응급실 과밀화, 정확한 응급 상황 파악 애로 end-point user: 의사/간호사
<기능 정의 (사용자 핵심 요구도)>
+) 응급실 채류 시간 예측
discussion(기대효과)
모델 평가 / 검증: MIMIC-IV (Emergency Department) 데이터 활용, 전문의(아버님?)의 검증
| Gene | 한 줄 설명 | myCAF (Subcluster 0) | apCAF (Subcluster 1) | apCAF (Subcluster 2) | apCAF (Subcluster 3) | iCAF (Subcluster 4) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Id3 | DNA 결합 전사 억제자, 세포 성장과 분화 조절 | 세포 분화 및 증식 조절 | ||||
| Igfbp7 | IGF 결합 단백질, 세포 증식 및 부착 조절 | 종양 억제, 혈관 신생 조절 | ||||
| Dcn | 세포외 기질 단백질, 콜라겐 섬유 형성 조절 | 세포외 기질 구성, 종양 억제 | ||||
| Fos | 전사 인자, AP-1 복합체의 구성 요소 | 세포 증식 및 분화 조절 | ||||
| Tpt1 | 칼슘 결합 단백질, 세포 성장 조절 | 세포 생존 및 증식 조절 | ||||
| C3 | 보체 시스템 구성 요소, 면역 반응 참여 | 염증 반응 및 면역 조절 | ||||
| Bgn | 세포외 기질 단백질, 콜라겐 섬유 구성 | 세포외 기질 구성, 염증 조절 | ||||
| C1qb | 보체 C1q의 B 사슬, 면역 반응 시작 | 면역 반응 활성화 | ||||
| Rpl37a | 리보솜 60S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Rpl27a | 리보솜 60S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Rpl13 | 리보솜 60S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Eef1a1 | 번역 연장 인자, 단백질 합성 촉진 | 단백질 합성 효율 증가 | ||||
| Rpl41 | 리보솜 60S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Rpl37 | 리보솜 60S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Rps2 | 리보솜 40S 서브유닛 구성 요소 | 단백질 합성 | ||||
| Clps | 췌장 리파아제의 보조 인자 | 지질 분해 촉진 | ||||
| Tmsb4x | 액틴 중합 조절 단백질 | 세포 운동성 조절 | ||||
| Cpa1 | 카르복시펩티다아제 A1, 단백질 분해 효소 | 단백질 소화 | ||||
| 2210010C04Rik | 기능이 잘 알려지지 않은 유전자 | 췌장 특이적 기능 추정 | ||||
| Prss2 | 트립신 2, 세린 단백질분해효소 | 단백질 소화 | ||||
| Cela1 | 췌장 엘라스타아제 1, 단백질 분해 효소 | 단백질 소화 | ||||
| Pnliprp1 | 췌장 리파아제 관련 단백질 1 | 지질 분해 | ||||
| Actg1 | 감마 액틴, 세포골격 구성 요소 | 세포 구조 및 운동성 | ||||
| Tmsb10 | 액틴 중합 조절 단백질 | 세포골격 조직화 | ||||
| mt-Co1 | 미토콘드리아 시토크롬 c 산화효소 서브유닛 1 | 세포 호흡 및 에너지 생산 | ||||
| mt-Cytb | 미토콘드리아 시토크롬 b | 전자 전달 및 에너지 생산 | ||||
| S100a9 | 칼슘 결합 단백질, 염증 반응 조절 | 염증 반응 활성화 | ||||
| Ccl5 | C-C 모티프 케모카인 리간드 5 | 면역 세포 유인 및 활성화 | ||||
| Col3a1 | 3형 콜라겐 알파-1 사슬 | 세포외 기질 구성 | ||||
| Gsn | 젤솔린, 액틴 필라멘트 절단 및 캡핑 단백질 | 세포골격 재구성 | ||||
| S100a8 | 칼슘 결합 단백질, 염증 반응 조절 | 염증 반응 활성화 | ||||
| Mt1 | 메탈로티오네인 1, 금속 이온 결합 단백질 | 산화 스트레스 대응 |
| Feature | SNOMED-CT Core | SNOMED-CT Veterinary Extension |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Focus | Human medicine | Veterinary medicine |
| Governance | SNOMED International | SNOMED International with veterinary expert input |
| Release Cycle | Biannual (January and July) | [Insert information] |
| Number of Active Concepts | [Insert number] | [Insert number] |
| Top-Level Hierarchies | Clinical finding, Procedure, Observable entity, Body structure, Organism, Substance, Pharmaceutical/biologic product, Specimen, Situation with explicit context, Event, Physical object, Physical force, Social context, Environment/geographical location, Qualifier value, Record artifact, SNOMED CT Model Component | Same as Core, with additional veterinary-specific concepts |
| Anatomical Concepts | Human-centric | Multi-species (companion animals, livestock, exotic animals, wildlife) |
| Disease Concepts | Human diseases and disorders | Animal-specific diseases and disorders |
| Procedure Concepts | Human medical and surgical procedures | Veterinary-specific procedures (e.g., dehorning, animal castration) |
| Pharmaceutical Concepts | Human drugs and medications | Veterinary drugs, species-specific formulations |
| Organism Concepts | Human pathogens and normal flora | Expanded to include animal pathogens and commensal organisms |
| Breed-Specific Concepts | Not applicable | Includes concepts for different animal breeds and associated health issues |
| Production Animal Concepts | Not applicable | Concepts for animal husbandry, production systems, herd health |
| Wildlife and Exotic Animal Concepts | Limited | Expanded coverage |
| One Health Concepts | Limited | Enhanced concepts supporting One Health approach |
| Attribute Relationships | Generic clinical attributes | Includes veterinary-specific attributes (e.g., “Has veterinary context”, “Has target species”) |
| Post-coordination | Supported | Supported, with additional complexity for species-specific variations |
| Concept Model | Defined for human medicine | Adapted for veterinary medicine with additional relationships |
| Cross-mapping | ICD, LOINC, other human health terminologies | Veterinary-specific classifications, potential mapping to human SNOMED-CT |
| Language Availability | Multiple languages | [Insert information on language support] |
| Reference Sets | Numerous for various medical specialties | [Insert information on veterinary-specific reference sets] |
| Implementation in EHR Systems | Widely implemented in human health EHRs | Increasingly implemented in veterinary practice management software |
| Use in Clinical Decision Support | Extensive use in human healthcare CDS | Emerging use in veterinary CDS, with species-specific considerations |
| Research Applications | Widely used in human clinical research | Growing use in veterinary research, comparative medicine studies |
| Regulatory Alignment | Human healthcare regulations (e.g., HIPAA, GDPR) | Animal health regulations, One Health considerations |
| Ethical Considerations | Human patient privacy and rights | Animal welfare, owner privacy |
| AI and Machine Learning Applications | Extensive development in human healthcare AI | Emerging applications in veterinary AI, multi-species modeling challenges |
| Integration with IoT/Wearables | Integration with human health monitoring devices | Emerging integration with animal monitoring systems |
| Public Health Applications | Human public health surveillance | Veterinary public health, zoonosis monitoring |
| Educational Use | Incorporated in human medical education | Increasingly used in veterinary medical education |
| Global Adoption | Widely adopted internationally | [Insert information on international adoption] |
| Implementation Challenges | Complexity, legacy system integration, user adoption | Species diversity, breed variations, veterinary-specific system integration |
| Licensing | SNOMED International licensing | [Insert information on specific licensing for Veterinary Extension] |
| Maintenance Process | SNOMED International editorial process | [Insert information on veterinary content maintenance process] |
| Content Requests | Through SNOMED International channels | [Insert information on veterinary-specific content request process] |
| Ontological Structure | Defined for human medicine | Adapted for veterinary medicine, maintaining compatibility with core |
| Specificity of Concepts | Human-specific where necessary | Species-specific concepts (e.g., “Bovine respiratory disease complex”) |
| Anatomical Coordinate System | Based on human anatomy | Adapted for various animal species |
| Laboratory Test Concepts | Human-centric lab tests | Includes veterinary-specific lab tests and reference ranges |
| Imaging Procedure Concepts | Human medical imaging | Veterinary-specific imaging procedures and anatomical views |
| Drug Administration Routes | Human-specific routes | Includes veterinary-specific administration routes |
| Age-Specific Concepts | Human life stages | Concepts for various animal life stages across species |
| Reproductive Concepts | Human reproduction | Species-specific reproductive concepts and procedures |
| Behavioral Concepts | Human behavior and psychiatry | Animal behavior, welfare assessment concepts |
| Nutrition Concepts | Human nutrition | Species-specific nutrition concepts, feeding practices |
| Environmental Concepts | Human environmental health | Expanded to cover animal habitats, husbandry environments |
| Genetic Concepts | Human genetics and genomics | Veterinary genetics, breed-specific genetic disorders |
| Zoonotic Disease Representation | From human perspective | Comprehensive representation from animal and human perspectives |
agent = triage_nurse,
expected_output = “””
Your final answer MUST be a concise triage report including:
1. KTAS level assigned (1-5) with brief justification
2. Summary of key symptoms and vital signs
3. Any critical information from the patient’s medical history
4. Recommended immediate actions or precautions for the medical team
Start your response with “KTAS CLASSIFICATION: [Level]” on a separate line.
agent = emergency_physician,
expected_output = “””
Your final answer MUST be a comprehensive medical report including:
1. Primary diagnosis and any differential diagnoses
2. Detailed treatment plan, including medications and procedures
3. Potential complications to watch for
4. Recommendations for follow-up care or specialist consultations
5. Any additional tests or monitoring required
agent = pharmacist,
expected_output = “””
Your final answer MUST be a detailed medication report including:
1. List of prescribed medications with dosages and administration instructions
2. Any identified drug interactions or contraindications
3. Recommendations for medication adjustments if necessary
4. Important side effects or warnings to communicate to the patient
5. Any special considerations for medication administration in the ER setting
Your final answer MUST be a clear management decision including:
1. Restate the KTAS classification from the triage assessment (1-5) with brief justification
2. Specify the appropriate unit for the patient (e.g., ICU, general ward)
Summary of key symptoms and vital signs
Primary diagnosis and any differential diagnoses
Recommended immediate actions or precautions for the medical team
Detailed treatment plan, including medications and procedures
7. Estimated timeframe for the next steps in patient care, including drug medication, Recommendations for follow-up care or specialist consultations 1. Any additional tests or monitoring required
Start your response with “FINAL KTAS CLASSIFICATION: [Level]” on a separate line.
| Agent | Output |
|---|---|
| User Input | Pet Information: Name, Tank, Species, Dog, Breed, American Staffordshire Terrier, Age, 11 years, Gender, Male, Status, Neutered or spayed Issue Details: Main Concern, Ear, Specific issue, Swelling, Sensitive to touch, Excessive discharge, Other issues, Lethargy, Medications, Otic suspension, Duration, 8 day(s), ongoing, Vaccinations, N/A, Flea & tick preventions, N/A, Medical history, N/A More Details: Tank has an aural hematoma. He is scheduled for surgery on Monday. But today, the side of his face is swollen. It’s the same side as his hematoma. He is clearly miserable but the vet can’t get him in before Monday. Is his swollen face normal for a hematoma? His ear has looked like an overfilled water balloon but his face didn’t look swollen until today. He is on Prednisone and Gabapentin currently, for his ear. |
| Triage specialist | Emergency Triage Report Pet Information: * Species: Dog * Breed: American Staffordshire Terrier * Age: 11 years * Gender: Male * Weight: Not provided Detailed Symptom Analysis with Severity Assessment: * Main Concern: Ear issue with swelling, sensitivity to touch, and excessive discharge * Additional Symptoms: Lethargy * Severity Assessment: Moderate to severe, considering the rapid progression of symptoms and the presence of lethargy Triage Classification: * Classification: Orange (Very Urgent) * Rationale: The pet is experiencing a rapid deterioration in condition, with a sudden onset of facial swelling, which may indicate a potential complication of the aural hematoma. The presence of lethargy also suggests a more severe underlying condition. Target Waiting Time: * 15 minutes Identified Life-Threatening Conditions: * Potential complications of aural hematoma, such as infection or abscess formation, which may lead to sepsis or other systemic complications Relevant Historical or Risk Factors to Consider: * Aural hematoma, scheduled for surgery on Monday * Current medications: Prednisone and Gabapentin * Lack of vaccination and flea & tick prevention history Recommended Immediate Actions or Precautions for Pet Guardians: * Monitor the pet’s condition closely for signs of deterioration, such as increased swelling, pain, or lethargy * Administer medications as prescribed and complete the full course * Seek immediate veterinary attention if the pet’s condition worsens or if there are any signs of complications Guidance on When and Where to Seek Veterinary Care: * The pet should be taken to an emergency department or animal hospital immediately, considering the rapid progression of symptoms and the potential for life-threatening complications Prioritized List of Follow-up Diagnostic or Treatment Steps: * Immediate veterinary evaluation and assessment * Imaging studies (e.g., radiographs or ultrasound) to evaluate the extent of the aural hematoma and potential complications * Surgical intervention, as scheduled, to address the aural hematoma * Further diagnostic testing, such as blood work or cultures, to rule out underlying infections or other conditions contributing to the pet’s symptoms |
| Veterinary diagnostician | The above comprehensive diagnostic analysis report satisfies the expect criteria and provides a thorough evaluation of Tank’s symptoms and potential diagnoses. |
| AI veternary specialist | AI Performance Evaluation Report Overview of the AI’s Strengths: The AI system has demonstrated a strong ability to interpret triage and diagnostic data, accurately identifying the main concern as an ear issue with swelling, sensitivity to touch, and excessive discharge. The system has also correctly assessed the severity of the condition as moderate to severe, considering the rapid progression of symptoms and the presence of lethargy. Areas Needing Improvement: 1. Lack of Specificity in Diagnostic Analysis: While the AI system has correctly identified the main concern, it could benefit from more specific diagnostic analysis, such as differentiating between aural hematoma and other potential causes of ear swelling. 2. Insufficient Consideration of Medical History: The AI system could improve by giving more weight to Tank’s medical history, including his scheduled surgery for the aural hematoma, and current medications (Prednisone and Gabapentin). 3. ** Limited Ethical Considerations:** The system could benefit from more explicit acknowledgment of its limitations and potential biases, ensuring that pet owners are aware of the potential risks and uncertainties associated with the recommended course of action. Evaluation of AI Performance against Criteria: 1. Accuracy and Relevance of Interpretation: 8/10 (The AI system has accurately identified the main concern, but could improve in specificity and consideration of medical history.) 2. Appropriateness of Pet Health Advice: 7/10 (The system has provided generally sound advice, but could benefit from more explicit consideration of potential risks and uncertainties.) 3. Ethical Considerations: 6/10 (The system could improve by more explicitly acknowledging its limitations and potential biases.) 4. Effective Use of SNOMED CT Veterinary Extension: 8/10 (The system has utilized the SNOMED CT Veterinary Extension effectively, but could benefit from more explicit mapping of clinical concepts to standardized terminology.) 5. Alignment with Evaluation Rubrics: 8/10 (The system has generally aligned with the evaluation rubrics, but could improve in areas such as specificity and consideration of medical history.) Recommendations for Model Refinement and Additional Training: 1. Incorporate More Specific Diagnostic Analysis: The AI system could benefit from additional training data and refinement to improve its ability to differentiate between potential causes of ear swelling. 2. Enhance Consideration of Medical History: The system could improve by giving more weight to medical history, including scheduled surgeries and current medications. 3. Explicitly Acknowledge Limitations and Biases: The system should be refined to explicitly acknowledge its limitations and potential biases, ensuring that pet owners are aware of potential risks and uncertainties. Comparative Analysis with Current Veterinary AI Best Practices: The AI system has demonstrated a strong foundation in veterinary data interpretation and advice generation, but could benefit from refinement in areas such as specificity, consideration of medical history, and explicit acknowledgment of limitations and biases. By addressing these areas, the system can align more closely with current veterinary AI best practices. Summary of Key Findings and Prioritized Improvement Recommendations: * The AI system has demonstrated strengths in triage and diagnostic data interpretation, but requires improvement in specificity, consideration of medical history, and explicit acknowledgment of limitations and biases. * Prioritized improvement recommendations include incorporating more specific diagnostic analysis, enhancing consideration of medical history, and explicitly acknowledging limitations and biases. |
| Pet health educator | Key Points * Tank has an aural hematoma, which is a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention. * The sudden onset of facial swelling on the same side as the hematoma is a concerning sign that may indicate a complication. * It’s essential to monitor Tank’s condition closely and seek immediate veterinary care if his condition worsens or if there are any signs of complications. Understanding Tank’s Condition Tank has an aural hematoma, which is a collection of blood between the ear cartilage and skin. This condition can be painful and may lead to permanent damage if left untreated. The sudden onset of facial swelling on the same side as the hematoma is a concerning sign that may indicate a complication, such as an infection or abscess formation. Urgency Assessment and Care Recommendations Given the rapid progression of symptoms and the presence of lethargy, Tank’s condition is classified as very urgent. It’s essential to seek immediate veterinary attention to address the potential complications of the aural hematoma. The veterinarian may perform imaging studies, such as radiographs or ultrasound, to evaluate the extent of the hematoma and potential complications. At-Home Care and Precautions * Monitor Tank’s condition closely for signs of deterioration, such as increased swelling, pain, or lethargy. * Administer medications as prescribed and complete the full course. * Keep a close eye on Tank’s appetite and water intake, and report any changes to the veterinarian. Warning Signs Requiring Immediate Veterinary Attention * Increased swelling or pain in the ear or face * Lethargy or depression * Loss of appetite or water intake * Vomiting or diarrhea * Discharge or odor from the ear Follow-up Care Plan * Schedule a follow-up appointment with the veterinarian to monitor Tank’s condition and adjust the treatment plan as needed. * Monitor for signs of complications, such as infection or abscess formation. * Complete the full course of medications as prescribed. Anticipated Questions and Concerns Q: What is an aural hematoma, and how is it treated? A: An aural hematoma is a collection of blood between the ear cartilage and skin. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention to drain the hematoma and address any underlying conditions. Q: Why is it essential to seek immediate veterinary attention? A: Delaying veterinary care can lead to permanent damage, infection, or abscess formation, which can be life-threatening. Q: How can I support Tank during this time? A: Provide a comfortable and quiet environment, monitor his condition closely, and report any changes to the veterinarian. Offer emotional support and reassurance to help reduce Tank’s stress and anxiety. Emotional Support and Resources I understand that this can be a stressful and overwhelming experience for you and your pet. Remember that you’re not alone, and there are resources available to support you. Reach out to your veterinarian or a pet support hotline for guidance and reassurance. Remember, it’s essential to prioritize Tank’s health and seek immediate veterinary attention to address the potential complications of the aural hematoma. By working together, we can ensure the best possible outcome for Tank. |
| Evaluated KTAS level by ED physician | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| model’s KTAS level prediction | ||||||
| 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 1 | |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Evaluated KTAS level by ED physician | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| model’s KTAS level prediction | ||||||
| 1 | 2 | 1 | ||||
| 1 or 2 | 4 | 1 | ||||
| 2 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||
| 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | ||
| 3 or 4 | 1 | |||||
| 4 | ||||||
| 5 |
Multi agent
| 0 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| primary diagnosis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 41 | ||
| critical findings | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 42 | ||
| disposition decision | 0 | 1 | 42 | ||||
| justification | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||
| immediate action | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||||
| medication | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||||
| diagnostic test | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||||
| consultation | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||||
| monitoring | 0 | 0 | 43 |
single agent
| 0 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| primary diagnosis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 41 | ||
| critical findings | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 40 | ||
| disposition decision | 4 | 4 | 35 | ||||
| justification | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 37 | ||
| immediate action | 1 | 4 | 38 | ||||
| medication | 0 | 3 | 40 | ||||
| diagnostic test | 0 | 0 | 43 | ||||
| consultation | 1 | 0 | 42 | ||||
| monitoring | 0 | 0 | 43 |
UC Irvine
기계공학, 박사 유학
12년 미국생활
Networking 101 (인맥)
Relationship within a research group
How to build a professional network?
Cultural Difference
Korean-American Scientists and Engineers Association (KSEA)
유학생활 중 가장 힘들었던 점
“나는 운이 좋은 사람이었다. 동시에 나는 운을 준비하는 사람이었다”
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